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Author: Marguerite Arnold

How Might European Tax Credits Help Finance The Cannabis Industry?

For all of the hurdles that exist in the European market, there is one avenue that has, so far at least, remained remarkably unexplored. That is certainly the case on the financing end.

Yes, European family offices are conservative, and “equity” (at least as it is thought of in the North American sense) remains less interesting in the free for all of public markets among Europeans compared to their cross Atlantic peers.

However, for the right canna-entrepreneur, the most attractive thing about European financing so far has remained largely off the table. Namely tax credits, especially of the R&D and tech kind (although there are other kinds of credits on the table when crossing into related fields.)

Yes, there are rules about this kind of thing (and a lot of regulations). But as a vehicle for helping to offset the risk of evolving medical cannabis projects in particular, the pursuit of obtaining these tax credits has so far remained in its infancy.

It won’t for long. 

Where, Why and How Will This Impact Industry Growth?

For an industry that so far has financed its highest fliers via the public equity markets (and exotic financial instruments like reverse mergers), the European financing options now on the table are intriguing, if not much more attractively legit. 

Tax credits have already shown up of course. The largest firms from Canada are hip to this game. But increasingly so are the smaller players, and that is where tax credits and other financial instruments and structures here will start to play a bigger difference.

Writing off the construction of a GMP facility may not be entirely “experimental,” yet putting a new drug into it certainly could qualify. That’s especially true with any kind of qualifying research attached.

Right now, that is a siren’s song to a green industry that has frequently been short of cash.

Who Can Use This Kind Of Financing?

The best thing about tax credits is that they operate as a kind of insurance for investors looking for some way to offset the risk of investing in a new market. Cover the investment with a multi-year tax credit just in case? That is, for those who have a need for such vehicles, a no-lose proposition.

The only catch is that entrepreneurs need the right team (experts, including lawyers, and financiers are a must.) This is not something you do at home, or by yourself.

For the latest in Euro-financing strategies, be sure to attend the International Cannabis Business Conference 2020 in Europe in Barcelona, Berlin and Bern!

What’s Up With Local, Eurocentric Cannabis Production?

While the big Canadians are taking their beatings there is a new hum of something green and growing afoot in Europe. Namely, with all the buzz in the air about cannabiz business by the Canadians, the Americans, and just about everyone else, European farmers are not waiting things out.

The cannabis industry rules are starting to change and fairly drastically. Those on the ground in opening markets such as Malta, Spain, Portugal, Denmark, and Greece are doing the math. Traditional agricultural crops or medical cannabis, especially in an oil-based or distillate form. You don’t have to be Einstein to “do the math” and see the potential of cultivating cannabis.

Corporations saw the potential long ago, however, private farmers are eyeing the lucrative cannabis cultivation sector too. Those in the 10-30 million euro range are amply equipped to go to the bank for a loan at a standard European bank, to convert greenhouses already purposed to meet European food production guidelines.

That means that the party, as they say, is in fact just getting started. Calling all European family offices. 

A Turn In a Very Green Tide

For those who have not been watching, the world is changing fairly rapidly. Beyond the clean-up, let alone admission of the Great Garbage Patch, there are icebergs melting rapidly. All of those zombie apocalypse Netflix zingers have an awfully realistic view of what appears to be becoming reality rapidly.

You don’t have to be a 16-year-old girl to understand that the world is literally, melting.

This means a couple of things. For the cannabis industry, it means that local production of local medication is a political must that is showing up in a lot of international, if not transatlantic, discussions right now.

To people that honed their teeth on local, state, and even federal politics, the international perspective is equally bizarre. On the ground? It means that the local business communities left out of the conversation so far (from Germany and Spain to countries far from there) are finding a green vest cannabis voice that will not be stopped.

For all its hiccups and bumps, in other words, local European production is now in the room. And it isn’t goin’ back.

Be sure to attend the global 2020 International Cannabis Business Conferences in Barcelona, Berlin, Bern, San Francisco, and Vancouver, B.C.!

German Cannabis Pharmacy Association Debuts At Dusseldorf’s ExpoPharm 2019

International Cannabis Business Conference veterans are showing up at all sorts of interesting conferences and expos these days auf Deutschland. Most notably last week Tobias Loder of Luxe 99 Apotheke joined Markus Fischer (also a pharmacist and the titular head of the new German Cannabis Pharmacy Association VCA) plus a host of familiar faces at a first of its kind expo.

Expopharm is not new of course. It is one of the largest pharmacy conferences in Europe, if not the largest. However, this year in Dusseldorf cannabis was featured for the first time as medicine.

The big firms showed up (of course), but what was notable, beyond the VCA, were the indie specialist distributors out in force.

Cannabis as medicine is now accepted in Germany, regardless of the fights that still remain on the ground. On the ground, those who are dealing with “last mile” issues that include everything from finding a doctor and a suitable pharmacist to approvals are in the room.

Beyond activists and patients in other words, the business community is coming together to face its own cannabis future.

Big Changes and Challenges Are Underway For German Pharmacists 

German pharmacists are caught in a dilemma that nobody else is at present when it comes to the cannabis question. There are no chains larger than three (and in some cases four) brick and mortar outlets. Online sales are verboten.

Patients must interact with pharmacists to obtain their medications. Most patients must also obtain preauthorization from their health insurers to be able to afford their meds. On top of this, there is a new defacto fee structure in place – namely health insurers are forcing pharmacists to lower their mark-up costs. That pressure used to come 100% from distributors.

That is now changing, and so are other rules and norms.

As Peter Homberg of Denton’s law firm explained in Berlin last week at his firm’s medical cannabis conference, patients can now obtain a full three-month prescription for 100 grams of flower from their doctors. That means that pharmacies will be handling higher bulks, larger orders, and greater logistical challenges on getting the product on a regular basis.

Also, against all of this, the market is now opening for new products to enter the country.

What Makes This Cool

Producers who want to enter the German market with properly certified product are beginning to find that the market is opening up in an interesting way. Personal relationships and guaranteed delivery, as well as pricing,  are the name of the game.

German pharmacists themselves are in the middle of a changing regulatory landscape that will continue to prove interesting for years to come.

Don’t forget to mark your calendars now for the fourth International Cannabis Business Conference in Berlin April 1-3, 2020!

Polish Cannabis Market Appears On Track Before National Election

Despite rumours, strangely timed documents, and temporary difficulties reported by canna hopefuls on the ground in Poland, things appear to be shaking out in an interesting if not positive direction right as the country heads into a national election.

Product registrations for medical products appear to be back on track, albeit with lingering issues around Novel Food registrations.

Nevertheless, while perhaps lagging other countries in the EU on the topic of cannabis reform, Poland appears to be (at least) entering the cannabusiness “green” room – certainly when it comes to imports of medical (including THC) cannabis and domestically produced CBD products.

That being said, in a nod to evolving political discussions in Europe (from Austria and Germany to Italy and Sweden), Novel Food is going to be in the room here from the beginning of the conversation. That, including issues of cost and license fees, is far from popular. 

Cannabiz Sovereign Economic Development Rights?

Much like in Spain and Germany (although perhaps from the more conservative perspective) Polish producers are eager to participate in a market where all things being equal, farmers can grow a crop which brings in, even in raw form, a bit more “green” than say, tomatoes.

However, cultivation is not the only discussion in the room, especially in “emerging markets” like in Eastern Europe. Many people are beginning to question the conventional wisdom about only entering the first rung of the production cycle (i.e. farming the plant) without also seeking the investment and gaining the backing of the government to complete a full cannabis production industry in Poland. Local medicine for local folks. 

In general, certainly in European countries like Poland, it will be far cheaper to produce product domestically than import it across a border, no matter where it is coming from. When national health insurances are on the line to pay, these questions are going to be even more important.

Look for serious discussion about the Polish bid coming soon.

Organizing For An Authentic, Eurocentric Industry Voice

There are several organizations now advocating for change on a fairly significant basis now both in individual countries and at the EU level. These include of course the lobbyists in the employ of individual companies, but it also now includes advocates, patients, and those in the business community who want a regularized, normalized, legal market that speaks for all players, not just the biggest companies.

During an upcoming business conference in Poland leaders from across the industry, and from an international base, will also be conferring on how to launch an industry-focused, patient inclusive non-profit industry association serving the industry across Europe.

The German Cannabis Market Continues To Open For Imports

The shifting laws of national sovereignties along with new global treaties and a rather old global one are allowing new winds of cannatrade to enter Germany.

It’s not just Portugal, in other words, that is now on the map to import cannabis into Germany. Spain, Denmark, Malta, Greece, Australia, and South Africa are all birthing producers who are clearly putting Germany in the middle of their bullseye, if not European plans.

What does this mean in general for the average producer?

You have to have your paperwork in order, be prepared to prove cert, and plan, as of now, to spend your conference days at the next International Cannabis Business Conference in Berlin networking your tail off!

Who To Look For?

When planning your Berlin trip to the International Cannabis Business Conference, here are a few things to put on your packing list of to do’s.

Top of the list? A distributor with the right papers on the ground. There are currently 19 of them – with more coming into the market. Their good relationships with pharmacies are essential. And there are thousands of them. All of them are small businesses – owning no more than three or four brick and mortar outlets. All of them are looking for reliable, clean, tested, and certified products.

If that is you, with a plan for insuring a steady supply, you will be popular in every room you show up in.

You Do Not Need The Big Guys…But It Can Sometimes Help

The biggest names in the industry are now in the German market – with one of them already set up to cultivate certified product and two hot on their heels. On top of that larger firms have already established distribution relationships in the German market that allow them to say that they have market penetration in the bag.

However, that is not the whole story – as the indies are finding out. The right relationships with the right strategic partners make all the difference. The market needs certified product – and if that is you – your future is looking very bright in Germany (and beyond) that right now.

The doors may not be fully open, but they are opening more and more with every passing month. For the right entrepreneurial canna firms, there are lucrative opportunities to be had.

When Will Israel Enter The Global Cannabis Industry?

The global markets are opening up for the overall cannabis industry. Despite all of the bumps and setbacks, when will the Israeli cannabis market finally make its global debut?

Right now the question is largely a matter of not just “regulations” but also politics. Donald Trump delayed the entrance of Israel into the global market in a deal with President Benjamin Netanyahu in exchange for moving the nation’s capital to Jerusalem.

In fact, that entrance seems to have been deliberately slowed until the pending European-US pharmaceutical trade deal went into full force this July.

Now, with no more capital swaps on offer, and the U.S. entrenched first in the global trade pathways for medical cannabis at least that are opening up (certainly on the CBD side of the equation), Israel seems next up to the plate.

It is not as if Israelis in the biz do not know this. With external cultivation, production, tech development, and even stock deals on offer now in places like Canada, Eastern Europe, Africa, and the U.S., Israelis are already in the global market.

This despite those in Israel still being bound by a frustrating denial of market entry for what seems, at this point, to be a final stutter as no more excuses can be found.

Why Is Israel Significant?

No matter the leaps and bounds made in cannabinoid research over the last decade just about everywhere reform has hit, as well as widening recognition of medical efficacy, Israel remains where “it is at,” on the medical cannabis front.

The country’s medical research program is decades old. Wider rollout and impact on society is also more established. Israelis these days can go to their regular doctor and a fairly accessible pharmacy system to obtain a drug that costs them $100 a month.

Nobody else on the planet has achieved such an overall equitable medical path to access.

There are other places that Israelis are going to show up (if they have not already) in a cannabis market near you. Namely, the impact of cleantech (growing with little water or energy use) is coming, if it has not already.

The largest legal recreational markets on the planet right now are all deserts and Europe is not shy about its assertion that global warming, indeed, exists.

In Germany, in fact, a new Israeli medtech development deal has just been signed with the country’s largest research hospital (Charite in Berlin). 

While the Israelis have yet to move actual product, they will be soon. And as far as their global impact on the industry currently? It is already here.

Cross Border Cannabis Trade In Europe?

The newest announcement that Tilray has arranged the largest cross-European border transfer of medical cannabis to date is cause for celebration for more than just the two firms on either end of the deal. Cannamedical, the second oldest cannabis specialty distribution firm in Germany was on the other end of the deal.

The news is actually bigger than just this one announcement. It officially marks a new day in the greater cannabis industry in general.

There are many swirling currents in the international environment right now – perhaps the biggest of which are both CETA and the EU-US MRA Trade Agreement, which just kicked into full swing in July. That along with the 1961 Convention and existing MRA (pharmaceutical trade) agreements mean that there are new pathways for canna products opening up as reform hits on either or both ends of established pathways. 

But as of this fall, much like the now melting icebergs are creating new transatlantic pathways through the Arctic, the cannabis industry is entering the marketplace through all sorts of interesting passageways, and there are plenty of treacherous, mostly submerged hazards to navigate.

Who Is Coming Up To The Plate?

‘Who is getting involved’ is an interesting question, as European farmers are realizing, pretty much all over the map, particularly on the large commercial greenhouse side of the equation, that they are also in the running for the medical business. If your main business is tomatoes or peppers, for example, medical cannabis crops sound like a compelling idea right now.

Cross European trade of EU certified crops is on the upswing in other words, just as South African and Australian producers are also entering the market. And Israel is, of course, waiting to pounce.

Certification Is Key

While EU GMP regulated CBD producers in the U.S. right now are lining up for a bonanza on the medical side, there are many in Europe who see the writing on the wall and are aiming to play the game too. Greek produced medical CBD for example, may well beat anything out of the U.S., at least on cost. And who knows? Most of Eastern Europe is still in the running as a dark horse candidate in the medical market as the attention of the big players shifts towards recreational reform.

Regardless, for those with the right certs and audits, the map is opening, and further on a fairly global way, for a new trade whose day has most certainly come.