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Cannabis Decriminalization Bill Delayed In Israel

Israel has long been a leader when it comes to medical cannabis research. After all, Israel is where renowned scientist, and International Cannabis Business Conference speaker alumni, Raphael Mechoulam became the first person to ever isolate the cannabinoid tetrahydrocannabinol.

Cannabis prohibition throughout the globe has resulted in medical cannabis research efforts being hindered in most countries. Many of the significant scientific breakthroughs in cannabis research have occurred in Israel because the country embraces it.

Unfortunately, some of Israel’s other cannabis policies have not matched its cannabis research policies. Specifically, Israel still prohibits cannabis for adult-use purposes. A bill that would address the current prohibition policy was expected to receive consideration recently, however, that vote was delayed. Per JPost:

The Ministerial Committee on Legislation postponed for a week a bill that would decriminalize cannabis, due in part to a dispute between Likud and Blue and White.

The bill was initiated by Likud MK Sharren Haskel, who was appointed to work on cannabis legislation jointly with Blue and White MK Ram Shefa. But Haskel still hoped to advance the bill that she submitted before the partnership.

It is unclear what the chances are of the bill passing, or for that matter if it will even receive consideration any time soon. The bill vote was initially delayed by a week, yet it’s quite possible that the delay could linger longer if political disagreements continue.

Israel is well-positioned to become an international leader for cannabis commerce, just as it already is for research. However, that will not happen until prohibition ends in Israel for its citizens.

Mayor Of Azcapotzalco, Mexico Sends Draft Cannabis Legalization Legislation To Federal Lawmakers

In late 2018 Mexico made international headlines when the Supreme Court ruled that cannabis prohibition was unconstitutional. The Court, via its ruling, tasked lawmakers in Mexico to pass legislation that would implement a regulated cannabis legalization system.

Lawmakers were given a one-year deadline in which to comply with the Court’s decision. That deadline was not complied with and an extension was granted. Due to the ongoing pandemic, that extension was not met either, and another extension was granted. Lawmakers now have until the end of the year to comply with the Court’s directive.

Proposals are being kicked around right now, with some appearing to be gaining more traction than others. The Mayor of Azcapotzalco has offered up their suggestion for what legalization should look like in Mexico, as covered by La Silla Rota:

The mayor of Azcapotzalco, Vidal Villegas Morales sent an initiative with a draft decree to the Congress of Mexico City to allow the recreational use of marijuana.

The initiative proposes to reform and add provisions of the CDMX Law for the Comprehensive Care of Psychoactive Substance Use, in the field of cannabis.

The suggested changes are a reform to section XXXII of article 3 of said legislation on the reduction of risks and damages, among others.

Only time will tell if the proposal gains traction and ultimately becomes law in Mexico. One way or another, at some point Mexico will implement an adult-use legalization cannabis system, and it will be a very significant victory for not just Mexico, but also for the rest of the world.

Mexico has long been a major source for unregulated cannabis for the other countries, especially the United States. If/when Mexico can transition away from an unregulated system to a regulated one, it will send ripple effects around the globe.

Cannabis Legalization Is On The Czech Republic Chamber Of Deputies’ Agenda

Momentum for cannabis legalization is building all over the globe right now. A great example of that is in the Czech Republic where cannabis legalization is on the Republic Chamber of Deputies’ agenda. Below is a press release about it from our friends at Legalizace:

The Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic has supported and will debate a bill put forward by Pirate Party Deputy, Tomáš Vymazal, regarding regulation measures for the cultivation and possession of cannabis for personal use.

In the arena of cannabis legalization, we reached a historical turning point when 141 Deputies out of the 194 present voted to merge a first reading debate on two narcotic substance policy bills. The first bill, set forth by the government, addresses the export of medical cannabis, while the second bill, proposed by the Pirate Party, modifies the possession and self-cultivation of cannabis for personal use. Both proposals are to be debated as part of the ongoing 49th session during the first week of June.

The Pirate Party amendment, which was first introduced in the lower house in November 2018, remained listed under document no. 331 in the register of the Chamber of Deputies and largely ignored until this May, when the initiative of Deputies Tomáš Vymazal (Pirate Party) and Patrik Nacher (ANO) helped secure the discussion of the bill in the first reading. The Legalizace.cz association, which has contributed to the creation of the amendment bill allowing adults to cultivate, process, and possess small amounts of cannabis for personal use without facing criminal sanctions, welcomes and supports the interest of the Chamber of Deputies in this area.

A long-term goal of Legalizace.cz is advocating for legal self-cultivation of cannabis for personal use, and the association is using all available means in an effort to end the absurd war against cannabis and its users. “The prohibition of cannabis constitutes a significant violation of basic human rights and is not achieving its declared goals. The repressive policies comprise a burden to the state budget, they waste the time of prosecutors in criminal proceedings, and make it unbelievably complicated for ill people to access a medicinal herb,” says Robert Veverka, the chair of the Legalizace.cz association, listing arguments in favor of the regulation of cannabis. “The real danger concerning cannabis is its illegality, which leads to the prosecution and penalization of people whose possession or cultivation of cannabis has harmed no one nor caused any damage,” Veverka adds. 

The coming days thus offer a unique opportunity to make progress in the legislative regulation of cannabis in support of adults who have the right to grow any plant in their own garden for personal use. Legalizace.cz is urges those who care about the fate of cannabis to reach out to their parliamentary representatives and ask them to support the amendment bill on narcotic substances during the upcoming first reading.

For more information:

www.legalizace.cz/en

www.regulacekonopi.cz – website with the proposed bill (in Czech)

The Legal Cannabis Coalition “Organizes” Holland’s Canna Expertise

Just when you thought that Europe was about to just lie down and give in to Brussels (on anything, but including all things cannabis), here comes the rear guard.

Organizing on both a regional and even country basis is hot stuff these days. Starting in, you guessed it, Holland.

The Legal Cannabis Coalition (or LCC) is a newish organization that is also pretty straightforward in its organizing mission. A dozen Dutch horticultural companies who have participated in a joint study to optimize greenhouse cultivation of medicinal cannabis, organized by the Wageningen University and Research (WURR) over the past several years, has (unsurprisingly) decided to formalize its association, with the goal of helping the industry grow.

The Netherlands is known for its agricultural product (Tulips anyone, beyond cannabis?). Much of that product, no matter what it is, is also grown in greenhouses. As a result, Dutch horticulture is not dominated by a few big firms, but many hundreds of much smaller businesses, who specialize in one or two products.

Members of the LCC have been active in setting up licensed cannabis producers in North America (see Canada in particular) but also other places around the world.
The LCC’s aim is to become a one-stop-shop destination for a wide variety of industry challenges. This ranges from setting up compliant greenhouses to increasing plant productivity.

The Dutch Do It Better?

There are few who can really compete with the Dutch right now, certainly in terms of longevity in providing medical cannabis product to countries globally. Bedrocan, a staple of the medical industry in several countries (including of course Germany) is a powerhouse in its own right.

But beyond this of course, the Dutch have pioneered a legal cannabis industry, even if it is still grey market-ish, that is widely admired and still not fully implemented anywhere else in the world. Namely, in the still nebulous areas if not red-light districts of an industry, the Dutch model of “coffee shops” and sources of horticulture to supply the same, has been not only a model and beacon of “canna freedom” for the past generation but also a model still widely not even on the regulatory cards anywhere.

For the latest updates on what is going down and who is doing what in Europe, be sure to attend the International Cannabis Business Conferences’s online Virtual Global Cannabis Symposium on June 9.

Is Joe Biden Finally Coming On Board With Cannabis?

Remote campaign stumps, and a flagging economy aside, one of the key issues for the 2020 presidential campaign in the United States will absolutely include cannabis reform.

So far, the Democratic Party itself, which dates back to the back door squabbling seen since 2014, has been less than progressive on the topic of cannabis. Bernie Sanders put the issue squarely in the national spotlight, but this issue alone was not enough to get him to the top of the Democratic nominee ticket.

However, in another sign that Biden is taking policies straight from the Bernie playbook, in early May, the former VP and this year’s Democratic presidential contender, appears to be incorporating certain aspects of normalization into his policies, should he become president.

Biden’s platform for racial justice released plans for modest drug reform proposals, focusing rather on decriminalization for the use of cannabis rather than full legalization. He also proposed expunging all prior cannabis use convictions which his campaign released earlier this month.

While the proposal also talks about normalizing all drug sentencing (i.e. eliminating harsher sentencing for crack rather than cocaine) as well as changing broader criminal justice policies such as mandatory minimum sentencing and diverting people with minor drug convictions to treatment rather than prison, many advocates are still hoping that he will up the ante on cannabis a bit more. If not before the election, then certainly after it.

Before he occupied the White House, Biden’s record was far from progressive on drugs, and during his time in the Senate, he both authored and supported punitive drug laws that contributed in no small part to mass incarceration, including many in the African American community. The Obama White House, in which Biden served as a Vice President, also moved slowly on the cannabis issue, although it was during the Obama Presidency that the legal state movement finally took off. Under Trump, those procedural protections for the states, known broadly as the Cole Memo, were unraveled although new states have come online during his presidency, on both the medical and recreational front.

While it is clear that Biden is shifting his position, in part due to Trump’s intransigence on federal reform and also to try to attract Sanders’ supporters, who have so far been lukewarm about the Democratic contender, it will clearly not be enough.

The cannabis industry has continued to power through the Covid Pandemic, although clearly it has also been affected by shutdowns and restrictions in every state. But five and a half years after the start of the Colorado and Washington State recreational markets, and numerous states following suit, it will inevitably be a source of jobs in a country now in the midst of the worst economic crisis in ninety years. Federal reform is necessary if only to normalize a now wide-spread industry that generates billions of dollars and creates thousands of American jobs.

Time will tell how convincing the now large and established cannabis industry will be over the summer and into the fall election in pushing Biden to take a stand Americans want and have been advocating for, for decades. That said, legalization might well be the issue that helps Biden clearly not only distinguish himself from Trump in a world where healthcare concerns are increasingly a priority for Americans, and indeed, where cannabis itself might help prevent future infections, if not help those inoculated with a future vaccine better tolerate their medicine.

For the best global updates on the state of the cannabis industry, be sure to attend an International Cannabis Business Conference event as the world starts normalizing later this year.

U.S. Cannabis Banking Reform Included In Latest House COVID-19 Relief Bill

Banking reform is desperately needed in the United States. Many cannabis companies have had their accounts shut down and many others were never able to get banking access to begin with due to current federal policy.

The banking issue in the U.S. has also affected other countries, with Jamaica specifically stating that banking policies in the U.S. have negatively impacted their ability to conduct international cannabis operations despite Jamaica’s cannabis policies.

Today news broke that banking reform was included in a measure that was introduced by the U.S. House of Representatives. Below is a press release about it from our friends at the National Cannabis Industry Association:

WASHINGTON, D.C. – On Tuesday, Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi unveiled the newest bill to provide the next stage of coronavirus relief funding and included language that would improve access to banking services and loans for the regulated cannabis industry. The banking language is identical to the House-approved Secure and Fair Enforcement (SAFE) Banking Act and would make it easier for financial institutions to work with cannabis businesses that are in compliance with state law, as well as help address serious public health and safety concerns caused by operating in predominantly cash-only environments. The relief bill, known as the HEROES Act, also includes language preventing applicants for Small Business Administration loans from being disqualified based solely on a criminal conviction.

The full relief legislation is available here, with banking language starting on page 1066.

The HEROES Act will now be taken up by the rest of the House before a floor vote. If passed, it will go to the Senate for consideration.

“On behalf of the legal cannabis industry, we commend the congressional leadership for prioritizing public health and safety by including sensible cannabis banking policy in this legislation,” said Aaron Smith, executive director of the National Cannabis Industry Association (NCIA). “Our industry employs hundreds of thousands of Americans and has been deemed ‘essential’ in most states. It’s critically important that essential cannabis workers are not exposed to unnecessary health risks due to outdated federal banking regulations.”

Last week, NCIA joined other cannabis advocacy and industry organizations in urging Congress to include the SAFE Banking Act in the next round of relief funding, citing the ability of cash to carry contagions and the personal proximity required by cash transactions as reasons for urgency in addition to the other safety and transparency concerns addressed by the legislation.

In September, an overwhelming bipartisan majority approved the SAFE Banking Act in the House, but the bill has been delayed pending a markup in the Senate Banking Committee.

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The National Cannabis Industry Association (NCIA) is the largest cannabis trade association in the U.S. and the only organization broadly representing cannabis-related businesses at the national level. NCIA promotes the growth of a responsible and legitimate cannabis industry and works toward a favorable social, economic, and legal environment for that industry in the United States.

New Zealand Government Publishes First Draft Cannabis Bill

New Zealanders will go to the polls on September 19 to vote on recreational cannabis reform. The draft referendum has now been published.

Here are the main points of the legislation, which assume, broadly, that the measure will pass:

  • Adults 20 years and older will be able to buy products from licensed stores (no home delivery allowed)
  • Purchases will be limited to 14 grams of flower at a time
  • No advertising will be allowed. Plain packaging will be mandated
  • Home grow will be limited to two plants per person and 4 per household

Social Responsibility A Big Part Of The Legislation

One of the most interesting parts of the draft legislation is its desire to address issues that have plagued the industry just about everywhere else. Notably, the intent seems to be less profitability and revenues and more about a “race to the top.” Namely social responsibility and inclusion seem to be on the front burner of reform here.

No one company will be able to control more than 20% of the market share, and further, there will be set-asides for micro cultivators.

So far, this kind of mandate has been unseen in any other national cannabis reform.

What Might Be Available?

The first products to become available will be fresh and dried cannabis, plants, and seeds. However, edibles and concentrates will also be legal. Some products will be banned outright, including drinks and any packaged “cannabis containing roots or stems.”

Taxes will be applied at the point of packaging and labeling and will further be based on a combination of weight and potency.

Will The Referendum Succeed?

Passage of the referendum, of course, is still far from certain, but a growing number of Kiwis seem to think that recreational reform is a good idea. If passed, the country will become one of the few, outside Canada and Uruguay, that has taken the proverbial recreational cannabis bull by the horns. 

New Zealand has just started its medical cultivation program. It is conceivable that, because of this, the recreational referendum will fail. However, with the UN set to vote on the rescheduling of cannabis this December, and the desperate need for economic stimulus just about everywhere thanks to the current COVID-19 pandemic, plus growing support of the idea domestically, New Zealand might well, as of September, become a global leader in the ongoing cannabis discussion.

To stay abreast of the latest trends in the global cannabis industry, be sure to book your tickets to the International Cannabis Business Conference when it returns to Europe!

Top Mexican Senator: Cannabis Legalization Will Help Offset Economic Losses From Pandemic

The ongoing coronavirus pandemic is causing economic issues all across the planet right now, and Mexico’s economy is no exception. It will take some time before the true impact of the economic downturn is completely known, however, it is safe to say that things are going to be bad.

A top Senator in Mexico is touting cannabis legalization as a way to help offset the negative economic impact of the pandemic, as reported by Marijuana Moment:

A top Mexican senator says that marijuana legalization could generate tax revenue to offset economic losses caused by the coronavirus pandemic—and lawmakers could have the opportunity to advance reform in a committee that’s expected to be established on Thursday.

Sen. Julio Ramón Menchaca Salazar of the ruling Morena party said that while legislators must still resolve disagreements about legislation that’s already been introduced and advanced through several committees last month, legalizing cannabis could fill treasury coffers at a time when the economy is taking a massive hit under social distancing and stay-at-home orders.

Mexico has produced a significant amount of cannabis over the last handful of decades and has long been a source of unregulated cannabis around the world, especially in the United States.

A vast majority of that cannabis has financially benefitted gangs and cartels, and none of it has generated revenue for the public coffers in Mexico. Mexico is well-positioned to be an international cannabis industry powerhouse, but first Mexico needs to pass an adult-use legalization bill.

In late 2018 Mexico’s Supreme Court issued a ruling that deemed cannabis prohibition to be unconstitutional and tasked Mexico’s lawmakers with passing a legalization measure. That has yet to happen, with lawmakers failing to meet the first two deadlines set out by Mexico’s Supreme Court.

Swiss Parliament Passes Motion To Authorize Cannabis Production And Export

Despite being put on hold due to the pandemic, the Swiss Parliament has passed a motion calling for a change in the country’s cannabis law.

The bill will do several things. The first is to allow the Swiss to export cannabis. The second is to authorize regular doctors to prescribe cannabis directly. Currently, the only “legal” Swiss patients must obtain prescriptions from the Federal Office of Public Health. This is expensive and time-consuming and at present, there are only about 3,000 “legal” patients. It is however estimated that there are over a hundred thousand Swiss people who obtain the drug illegally to treat their symptoms. 

It is expected that the new law will come into effect sometime in mid-2021.

Currently, hemp with less than 1% THC is the only cannabis crop in the country that is widely cultivated. Medical production here, like in other countries, must obtain GMP certification.

A Swiss Trial Project?

While all bets are off about timing, thanks to the pandemic, there will be a Swiss trial project that allows the controlled distribution of cannabis to adults (in other words a recreational trial). The National Council voted in favour of the project last December.

In February, this was approved by a single Parliamentary committee. The project also has to pass the Council of States before it can proceed.

Is Switzerland Waiting For the UN?

There is no telling how many national cannabis legalization projects, particularly in Europe, are waiting for the green light from the UN. The international body delayed the decision on the reclassification and rescheduling of cannabis for 9 months in March, literally ten days before declaring a global pandemic.

Why Is Switzerland Such A Strategic Lever For Change?

Despite being located in the “heart” of Europe geographically, the Swiss are not part of the EU. This technically means they are not bound by any European decisions on the drug, made from Brussels. 

What this new law will mean, presumably when it comes into force next year, is that Switzerland could zoom ahead of even Luxembourg, which has already announced that it will enable full cannabis reform by 2022. With export legalized, this means that Switzerland could overtake Holland as the single largest cannabis exporter in Europe, on both the medical and recreational side within two years.

There are other contenders vying for that prize of course, both within and without the EU. Denmark, which is also not an EU member, could vie for this business. 

This development could also move the needle of reform in Brussels, changing the ability of EU members to proceed. 

Everything, however, seems to be resting on the UN’s pending decision in December.

The International Cannabis Business Conference will be returning to Europe. Check the blog for the reinstated schedule.